Analysis of Factors That Influence The Regularity of Pregnant Women's Visits to Antenatal Care Services at Muara Tewe Regional Hospital
Keywords:
Antenatal Care, Family Support, Healthcare Accessibility, Maternal Knowledge, Pregnant Women, Visit RegularityAbstract
Background: Regular antenatal care (ANC) visits are essential for monitoring maternal and fetal health, preventing complications, and improving pregnancy outcomes. However, many pregnant women fail to adhere to recommended ANC schedules, which may be influenced by multiple personal, social, and logistical factors. Objective: This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the regularity of ANC visits among pregnant women at Muara Tewe Regional Hospital. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted among 30 pregnant women attending ANC services at the hospital. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire covering socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge about pregnancy care, family support, and healthcare accessibility. Data analysis was performed using SPSS, including descriptive statistics and Chi-square tests to identify associations between independent variables and ANC visit regularity. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: The findings indicate that maternal knowledge, educational level, family support, and distance to the hospital were significantly associated with regular ANC attendance (p < 0.05). Mothers with higher awareness, better education, strong family support, and closer proximity to the hospital were more likely to attend ANC visits regularly. Parity and occupational status did not show significant associations with ANC regularity. Conclusion: The regularity of ANC visits is influenced by multiple interrelated factors, highlighting the need for interventions that enhance maternal knowledge, involve family members, and improve access to healthcare services. Addressing these determinants can increase ANC adherence, ultimately improving maternal and neonatal health outcomes.
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